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2 §¥§Ñ?§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö

§±§â§Ö§Ô§Ý§Ö§Õ

§³§Ñ §Õ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ñ§Þ§Ñ §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä§Ö §Õ§Ö§æ§Ú§ß§Ú§ã§Ñ§ä§Ú §ä§å §à§Õ§â§Ö?§Ö§ß§å §å§ß§Ñ§á§â§Ö§Õ §Õ§Ö§æ§Ú§ß§Ú§ã§Ñ§ß§å §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§å §ã§Ö §Ñ§å§ä§à§Þ§Ñ§ä§ã§Ü§Ú §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ñ§Ó§Ñ §ß§Ñ §ß§Ñ§Õ§Ô§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ß§à§Þ §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§å §á§à§Õ §ß§Ö§Ü§Ú§Þ §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§à§Þ.

§³§ä§à§Ô§Ñ §ã§å §Õ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö §Þ§à?§Ñ§ß §Þ§Ö§ç§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§Þ §Ù§Ñ §á§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§ß§å §á§â§à§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä §á§â§Ñ?§Ö?§Ö.

§µ §ß§Ñ?§à§é§Ú§Ô§Ý§Ö§Õ§ß§Ú?§Ú§Þ §å§á§à§ä§â§Ö§Ò§Ñ§Þ§Ñ §à§Ó§Ö §æ§å§ß§Ü§è§Ú?§Ö §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä§Ö §á§à§Ü§å§ê§Ñ§ä§Ú §Õ§Ñ:

• §¡§å§ä§à§Þ§Ñ§ä§ã§Ü§Ú §â§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ§â§ä§å?§ä§Ö §ß§Ö§Ü§å §Ñ§á§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú?§å (§Ó§Ö§Ò §ã§Ö§â§Ó§Ö§â, §Þ§Ö?§å§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ, CRM) §Ñ§Ü§à §ß§Ö §à§Õ§Ô§à§Ó§à§â§Ú
• §¬§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§ä§Ö IPMI §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§å 'reboot' §Õ§Ñ §Ò§Ú§ã§ä§Ö §á§à§ß§à§Ó§à §á§à§Ü§â§Ö§ß§å§Ý§Ú §ß§Ö§Ü§Ú §å§Õ§Ñ?§Ö§ß§Ú §ã§Ö§â§Ó§Ö§â §Ñ§Ü§à ?§Ö§ã§ä§Ö §ß§Ö §à§Õ§Ô§à§Ó§Ñ§â§Ñ §ß§Ñ §Ù§Ñ§ç§ä§Ö§Ó§Ö
• §¡§å§ä§à§Þ§Ñ§ä§ã§Ü§Ú §à§ã§Ý§à§Ò§à§Õ§Ú §á§â§à§ã§ä§à§â §ß§Ñ §Õ§Ú§ã§Ü§å (§å§Ü§Ý§Ñ?§Ñ?§Ö §ã§ä§Ñ§â§Ú?§Ú§ç §Õ§Ñ§ä§à§ä§Ö§Ü§Ñ, §é§Ú§ê?§Ö?§Ö /tmp) §Ñ§Ü§à §á§à§ß§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§Ö §á§â§à§ã§ä§à§â§Ñ §ß§Ñ §Õ§Ú§ã§Ü§å
• §®§Ú§Ô§â§Ú§â§Ñ?§ä§Ö VM §Ú§Ù ?§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö §æ§Ú§Ù§Ú§é§Ü§Ö §Ü§å§ä§Ú?§Ö §å §Õ§â§å§Ô§å §å §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §à§Õ CPU-§Ñ §à§á§ä§Ö§â§Ö?§Ö?§Ö
• §¥§à§Õ§Ñ?§ä§Ö §ß§à§Ó§Ö §é§Ó§à§â§à§Ó§Ö §å §à§Ü§â§å§Ø§Ö?§Ö §å §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§Ü§å §Ñ§Ü§à §ß§Ö§Þ§Ñ §Õ§à§Ó§à?§ß§à CPU-§Ñ (§Õ§Ú§ã§Ü, §Þ§Ö§Þ§à§â§Ú?§Ñ, §Ò§Ú§Ý§à §Ü§à?§Ö) §â§Ö§ã§å§â§ã§Ö

§¬§à§ß§æ§Ú§Ô§å§â§Ú§ã§Ñ?§Ö §â§Ñ§Õ?§Ö §Ù§Ñ §Õ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö ?§Ö §ã§Ý§Ú§é§ß§à §à§ß§à? §Ù§Ñ §ã§Ý§Ñ?§Ö §á§à§â§å§Ü§Ñ, ?§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ ?§Ö §å §ä§à§Þ§Ö §ê§ä§à ?§Ö Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ú§ä§Ú §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§å §å§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§à §Õ§Ñ §á§à§ê§Ñ?§Ö §á§à§â§å§Ü§å.

§µ§Õ§Ñ?§Ö§ß§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö §Þ§à§Ô§å §Õ§Ñ §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§å Áú»¢¶Ä²© §ã§Ö§â§Ó§Ö§â, §á§â§à§Ü§ã§Ú §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä. §²§Ö§Þ§à§ä§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö §ß§Ñ Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§å §Þ§à§Ô§å §ã§Ö §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ú§ä§Ú §Õ§Ú§â§Ö§Ü§ä§ß§à §à§Õ §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ö Áú»¢¶Ä²© §ã§Ö§â§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ §Ú§Ý§Ú §á§â§Ö§Ü§à Áú»¢¶Ä²© §á§â§à§Ü§ã§Ú?§Ñ. §ª §ß§Ñ Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§å §Ú §ß§Ñ Áú»¢¶Ä²© §á§â§à§Ü§ã§Ú §Õ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§à§Þ §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö §ã§å §á§à§Õ§â§Ñ§Ù§å§Þ§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ß§à §à§ß§Ö§Þ§à§Ô§å?§Ö§ß§Ö. §°§ß§Ú §Þ§à§Ô§å §Ò§Ú§ä§Ú §à§Þ§à§Ô§å?§Ö§ß§Ú §á§à§Þ§à?§å:

• §Õ§à§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Ö §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§â§Ñ AllowKey=system.run[*] §å §Ü§à§ß§æ§Ú§Ô§å§â§Ñ§è§Ú?§å §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ;
• §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó?§Ñ?§Ö §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§â§Ñ EnableRemoteCommands §ß§Ñ '1' §å §á§â§à§Ü§ã§Ú?§å §Ü§à§ß§æ§Ú§Ô§å§â§Ñ§è§Ú?§å.

§µ§Õ§Ñ?§Ö§ß§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö §Ü§à?§Ö §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ñ§Ó§Ñ Áú»¢¶Ä²© §ã§Ö§â§Ó§Ö§â §ã§Ö §á§à§Ü§â§Ö?§å §Ü§Ñ§Ü§à ?§Ö §à§á§Ú§ã§Ñ§ß§à §å §ª§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ö?§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö §å§Ü?§å§é§å?§å?§Ú §Ú§Ù§Ý§Ñ§Ù §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ §Ü§à§Õ§Ñ.

§µ§Õ§Ñ?§Ö§ß§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö §ã§Ö §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§å §é§Ñ§Ü §Ú §Ñ§Ü§à ?§Ö §è§Ú?§ß§Ú §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß §å §à§Õ§â§Ø§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§å.

§°§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö?§Ö §å§Õ§Ñ?§Ö§ß§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö

§°§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö?§Ö §å§Õ§Ñ?§Ö§ß§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö §ß§Ñ§Ü§à§ß §â§Ö§ê§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ §ã§Ó§Ú§ç §Þ§Ñ§Ü§â§à§Ñ §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú §à§Õ §ä§Ú§á§Ñ §Ò§Ñ§Ù§Ñ §á§à§Õ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Ü§Ñ §Ú §ã§Ü§å§á §Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ (§ß§Ö-§¡SCII §Ü§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ö§â§Ú §Ù§Ñ§ç§ä§Ö§Ó§Ñ?§å §Ó§Ú§ê§Ö §à§Õ ?§Ö§Õ§ß§à§Ô §Ò§Ñ?§ä §Ù§Ñ §é§å§Ó§Ñ?§Ö):

§ª§Ù§Ý§Ñ§Ù §Ù§Ñ §Õ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§à §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö (§á§à§Ó§â§Ñ§ä§ß§Ñ §Ó§â§Ö§Õ§ß§à§ã§ä) ?§Ö §à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ß §ß§Ñ 16MB (§å§Ü?§å§é§å?§å?§Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Þ§Ñ§Ü §ß§Ñ §Ü§â§Ñ?§å §Ü§à?§Ú ?§Ö §ã§Ü§â§Ñ?§Ö§ß). IPMI §å§Õ§Ñ?§Ö§ß§Ñ §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ñ §à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö?§Ö ?§Ö §Ù§Ñ§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§à §ß§Ñ §Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§Ú§â§Ñ§ß§à? IPMI §Ò§Ú§Ò§Ý§Ú§à§ä§Ö§è§Ú. §ª§Þ§Ñ?§ä§Ö §ß§Ñ §å§Þ§å §Õ§Ñ §ã§Ö §à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö?§Ñ §Ò§Ñ§Ù§Ö §á§à§Õ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Ü§Ñ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö?§å?§å §ß§Ñ §ã§Ó§Ö §å§Õ§Ñ?§Ö§ß§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö.

§¬§à§ß§æ§Ú§Ô§å§â§Ñ§è§Ú?§Ñ

§°§ß§Ö §å§Õ§Ñ?§Ö§ß§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö §Ü§à?§Ö §ã§Ö §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§å §ß§Ñ Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§å (§á§â§Ú§Ý§Ñ§Ô§à?§Ö§ß§Ö §ã§Ü§â§Ú§á§ä§Ö) §Þ§à§â§Ñ §ã§Ö §á§â§Ó§à §à§Þ§à§Ô§å?§Ú§ä§Ú §å §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§å §Ü§à§ß§æ§Ú§Ô§å§â§Ñ§è§Ú?§Ñ.

§µ§Ó§Ö§â§Ú§ä§Ö §ã§Ö §Õ§Ñ ?§Ö §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§Ñ§â AllowKey=system.run[<command>,*] §Õ§à§Õ§Ñ§ä §Ù§Ñ §ã§Ó§Ñ§Ü§å §Õ§à§Ù§Ó§à?§Ö§ß§å §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§å §å §Ü§à§ß§æ§Ú§Ô§å§â§Ñ§è§Ú?§Ú §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Õ§Ñ §Ò§Ú§ã§ä§Ö §Õ§à§Ù§Ó§à§Ý§Ú§Ý§Ú §à§Õ§â§Ö?§Ö§ß§å §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§å §å §â§Ö§Ø§Ú§Þ§å nowait. §±§à§ß§à§Ó§à §á§à§Ü§â§Ö§ß§Ú§ä§Ö §Õ§Ö§Þ§à§ß §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Ñ§Ü§à §á§â§à§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú§ä§Ö §à§Ó§Ñ? §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§Ñ§â.

§©§Ñ§ä§Ú§Þ, §Ü§Ñ§Õ§Ñ §Ü§à§ß§æ§Ú§Ô§å§â§Ú§ê§Ö§ä§Ö §ß§à§Ó§å §â§Ñ§Õ?§å §å §µ§á§à§Ù§à§â§Ö?§Ñ ¡ú §²§Ñ§Õ?§Ö ¡ú §±§à§Ü§â§Ö§ß§Ú §â§Ñ§Õ?§Ö:

1. §¥§Ö§æ§Ú§ß§Ú§ê§Ú§ä§Ö §à§Õ§Ô§à§Ó§Ñ§â§Ñ?§å?§Ö §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ö, §ß§Ñ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â, §á§à§Õ§Ö§ã§Ú§ä§Ö §Õ§Ñ §ã§Ö §Ñ§Ü§è§Ú?§Ñ §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§Ú§â§Ñ §å §ã§Ý§å§é§Ñ?§å §Ü§Ñ§ä§Ñ§ã§ä§â§à§æ§Ñ§Ý§ß§Ú§ç §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ñ §ã§Ñ ?§Ö§Õ§ß§à§Þ §à§Õ Apache §Ñ§á§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú?§Ñ.

2. §¯§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§â§ä§Ú§è§Ú §°§á§Ö§â§Ñ§è§Ú?§Ö, §Ü§Ý§Ú§Ü§ß§Ú§ä§Ö §ß§Ñ §¥§à§Õ§Ñ? §å §Ò§Ý§à§Ü§å §°§á§Ö§â§Ñ§è§Ú?§Ö, §°§á§à§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§Ü §Ú§Ý§Ú §°§á§Ö§â§Ñ§è§Ú?§Ö §Ñ§Ø§å§â§Ú§â§Ñ?§Ñ.

3. §ª§Ù§Ñ§Ò§Ö§â§Ú§ä§Ö ?§Ö§Õ§ß§å §à§Õ §å§ß§Ñ§á§â§Ö§Õ §Õ§Ö§æ§Ú§ß§Ú§ã§Ñ§ß§Ú§ç §ã§Ü§â§Ú§á§ä§Ú §ã§Ñ §á§Ñ§Õ§Ñ?§å?§Ö §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ö §°§á§Ö§â§Ñ§è§Ú?§Ñ §Ú §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö §¸§Ú?§ß§å §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§å §Ù§Ñ §ã§Ü§â§Ú§á§ä§å.

§µ§ß§Ñ§á§â§Ö§Õ §Õ§Ö§æ§Ú§ß§Ú§ã§Ñ§ß§Ö §ã§Ü§â§Ú§á§ä§Ö

§³§Ü§â§Ú§á§ä§Ö §Ü§à?§Ö §ã§å §Õ§à§ã§ä§å§á§ß§Ö §Ù§Ñ §â§Ñ§Õ?§Ö (webhook, script, SSH, Telnet, IPMI) §ã§å §Õ§Ö§æ§Ú§ß§Ú§ã§Ñ§ß§Ö §å §Ô§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§ß§Ö §ã§Ü§â§Ú§á§ä§Ö.

§ß§Ñ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â:

sudo /etc/init.d/apache restart 

§µ §à§Ó§à§Þ §ã§Ý§å§é§Ñ?§å, Áú»¢¶Ä²© ?§Ö §á§à§Ü§å§ê§Ñ§ä§Ú §Õ§Ñ §á§à§ß§à§Ó§à §á§à§Ü§â§Ö§ß§Ö A §á§â§à§è§Ö§ã. §³§Ñ §à§Ó§Ú§Þ §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö, §å§Ó§Ö§â§Ú§ä§Ö §ã§Ö §Õ§Ñ §ã§Ö §ß§Ñ§â§Ö§Õ§Ò§Ñ §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ñ§Ó§Ñ §ß§Ñ Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§å (§Ü§Ý§Ú§Ü§ß§Ú§ä§Ö §Õ§å§Ô§Þ§Ö Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä §á§â§à§ä§Ú§Ó §ª§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ú §ß§Ñ).

§µ§Õ§Ñ?§Ö§ß§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö §ß§Ñ Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§å §ã§Ö §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§å §Ò§Ö§Ù §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ã§Ü§à§Ô §à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö?§Ñ system.run[,nowait] §Ü?§å§é §Ú §ß§Ú§ã§å §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ö§ß§Ú §Ù§Ñ §â§Ö§Ù§å§Ý§ä§Ñ§ä§Ö §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ö?§Ñ. §°§ß Áú»¢¶Ä²© §ã§Ö§â§Ó§Ö§â §Ú Áú»¢¶Ä²© §á§â§à§Ü§ã§Ú, §å§Õ§Ñ?§Ö§ß§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö §ã§Ö §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§å §ã§Ñ §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ã§Ü§à§Þ §á§Ñ§å§Ù§à§Þ §Ü§Ñ§à §ê§ä§à ?§Ö §á§à§Õ§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§à §å §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§â§å TrapperTimeout zabbix_server.conf §Ú§Ý§Ú zabbix_proxy.conf §Õ§Ñ§ä§à§ä§Ö§Ü§å §Ú §ã§å §é§Ö§Ü§Ú§â§Ñ§ß§à §Ù§Ñ §â§Ö§Ù§å§Ý§ä§Ñ§ä§Ú §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ö?§Ñ. §©§Ñ §Õ§à§Õ§Ñ§ä§ß§Ö §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú?§Ö §á§à§Ô§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ñ?§ä§Ö §³§Ü§â§Ú§á§ä§Ö §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ã§Ü§Ö §á§Ñ§å§Ù§Ö.

§¥§à§Ù§Ó§à§Ý§Ö §Ù§Ñ §á§â§Ú§ã§ä§å§á

§µ§Ó§Ö§â§Ú§ä§Ö §ã§Ö §Õ§Ñ §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ß§Ú§Ü 'zabbix' §Ú§Þ§Ñ §Õ§à§Ù§Ó§à§Ý§Ö §Ù§Ñ §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Ö §Ù§Ñ §Ü§à§ß§æ§Ú§Ô§å§â§Ú§ã§Ñ§ß§à §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö. §®§à§Ø§Õ§Ñ ?§Ö §ß§Ö§Ü§à §Ò§Ú§ä§Ú §Ù§Ñ§Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ö§ã§à§Ó§Ñ§ß §Ù§Ñ §Ü§à§â§Ú§ê?§Ö?§Ö sudo §Ù§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Ö §á§â§Ú§ã§ä§å§á§Ñ §á§â§Ú§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ö§Ô§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö. §¥§Ñ §Ò§Ú§ã§ä§Ö §Ü§à§ß§æ§Ú§Ô§å§â§Ú§ã§Ñ§Ý§Ú §á§â§Ú§ã§ä§å§á, §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ú§ä§Ö §Ô§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§à §â§à§à§ä:

visudo

§±§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â§Ú §Ý§Ú§ß§Ú?§Ñ §Ü§à?§Ö §ã§Ö §Þ§à§Ô§å §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§ä§Ú §å sudoers §Õ§Ñ§ä§à§ä§Ö§è§Ú:

# §Õ§à§Ù§Ó§à?§Ñ§Ó§Ñ 'zabbix' §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ß§Ú§Ü§å §Õ§Ñ §á§à§Ü§â§Ö§ß§Ö §ã§Ó§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö §Ò§Ö§Ù §Ý§à§Ù§Ú§ß§Ü§Ö.
       zabbix ALL=NOPASSWD: ALL
       
       # §Õ§à§Ù§Ó§à?§Ñ§Ó§Ñ 'zabbix' §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ß§Ú§Ü§å §Õ§Ñ §á§à§ß§à§Ó§à §á§à§Ü§â§Ö§ß§Ö §Ñ§á§Ñ§è§ç§Ö §Ò§Ö§Ù §Ý§à§Ù§Ú§ß§Ü§Ö.
       zabbix ALL=NOPASSWD: /etc/init.d/apache restart

§µ§Õ§Ñ?§Ö§ß§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö §ã§Ñ §Ó§Ú§ê§Ö §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§æ§Ö?§ã§Ñ

§¡§Ü§à §è§Ú?§ß§Ú §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ §Ú§Þ§Ñ §Ó§Ú§ê§Ö §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§æ§Ö?§ã§Ñ §Ú§Ù§Ñ§Ò§â§Ñ§ß§à§Ô §ä§Ú§á§Ñ (Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä §Ú§Ý§Ú IPMI), §å§Õ§Ñ?§Ö§ß§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö ?§Ö §ã§Ö §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ú §á§à §á§à§Õ§â§Ñ§Ù§å§Þ§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ß§à? §Ó§â§Ö§Õ§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§æ§Ö?§ã.

§®§à§Ô§å?§Ö ?§Ö §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ú§ä§Ú §Õ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö §á§â§Ö§Ü§à SSH §Ú Telnet §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ö?§Ú §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ú §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§æ§Ö?§ã §à§Õ §à§ß§à§Ô Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ. §¥§à§ã§ä§å§á§ß§Ú §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§æ§Ö?§ã §Ù§Ñ §å§á§à§ä§â§Ö§Ò§Ñ §ã§Ö §Ò§Ú§â§Ñ §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ö?§Ú§Þ §â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Þ:

• §±§à§Õ§â§Ñ§Ù§å§Þ§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§æ§Ö?§ã Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ
• SNMP §á§à§Õ§â§Ñ§Ù§å§Þ§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§æ§Ö?§ã
• JMX §á§à§Õ§â§Ñ§Ù§å§Þ§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§æ§Ö?§ã
• IPMI §á§à§Õ§â§Ñ§Ù§å§Þ§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§æ§Ö?§ã

IPMI §Õ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö

§©§Ñ IPMI §å§Õ§Ñ?§Ö§ß§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ö §ä§â§Ö§Ò§Ñ §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§ä§Ú §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ö?§å §ã§Ú§ß§ä§Ñ§Ü§ã§å:

<command> [<value>]

§Ô§Õ§Ö

• <command> - ?§Ö§Õ§ß§Ñ §à§Õ IPMI §Ü§à§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ú §Ò§Ö§Ù §â§Ñ§Ù§Þ§Ñ§Ü§Ñ
• <value> - '§å§Ü?§å§é§Ö§ß§à', '§Ú§ã§Ü?§å§é§Ö§ß§à' §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ò§Ú§Ý§à §Ü§à?§Ú §è§Ö§à §Ò§â§à? §Ò§Ö§Ù §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§Ñ. <value> ?§Ö §à§á§è§Ú§à§ß§Ú §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§Ñ§â.

§±§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â§Ú

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