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12 §´§â§Ñ§á§á§Ö§â §ï§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§í §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç
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§´§â§Ñ§á§á§Ö§â §ï§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§í §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §á§â§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ð§ä §Ó§ç§à§Õ§ñ§ë§Ú§Ö §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö §Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§à §à§á§â§à§ã§Ñ §ï§ä§Ú§ç §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç.
§¿§ä§à §á§à§Ý§Ö§Ù§ß§à §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ý§ð§Ò§í§ç §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §Ó§í §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §Ù§Ñ§ç§à§ä§Ú§ä§Ö "§Ù§Ñ§á§Ú§ç§ß§å§ä§î" §Ó Áú»¢¶Ä²©.
§¥§Ý§ñ §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ï§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ä§â§Ñ§á§á§Ö§â§Ñ §Ó§Ñ§Þ §ß§Ö§à§Ò§ç§à§Õ§Ú§Þ§à:
- §Ú§Þ§Ö§ä§î §ß§Ñ§ã§ä§â§à§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §ä§â§Ñ§á§á§Ö§â §ï§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §Ó Áú»¢¶Ä²©
- §à§ä§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§î §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö §Ó Áú»¢¶Ä²©
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§¯§Ñ§ã§ä§â§à§Û§Ü§Ñ §ï§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç
§¥§Ý§ñ §ß§Ñ§ã§ä§â§à§Û§Ü§Ú §ï§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ä§â§Ñ§á§á§Ö§â:
- §±§Ö§â§Ö§Û§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö §Ó: §¯§Ñ§ã§ä§â§à§Û§Ü§Ñ ¡ú §µ§Ù§Ý§í §ã§Ö§ä§Ú
- §¯§Ñ§Ø§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö §ß§Ñ §¿§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§í §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §Ó §ã§ä§â§à§Ü§Ö §ã §å§Ù§Ý§à§Þ §ã§Ö§ä§Ú
- §¯§Ñ§Ø§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö §ß§Ñ §³§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ä§î §ï§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç
- §£§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö §Ó §Õ§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Ô§Ö §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§â§í §ï§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç
§£§ã§Ö §à§Ò§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §á§à§Ý§ñ §Ó§Ó§à§Õ§Ñ §à§ä§Þ§Ö§é§Ö§ß§í §Ü§â§Ñ§ã§ß§à§Û §Ù§Ó§×§Ù§Õ§à§é§Ü§à§Û.
§±§à§Ý§ñ, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §ä§â§Ö§Ò§å§ð§ä §å§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§æ§Ú§é§ß§à§Û §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Õ§Ý§ñ §ä§â§Ñ§á§á§Ö§â §ï§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç:
| §´§Ú§á | §©§Õ§Ö§ã§î §Ó§í§Ò§Ö§â§Ú§ä§Ö Áú»¢¶Ä²© §ä§â§Ñ§á§á§Ö§â. |
| §¬§Ý§ð§é | §£§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö §Ü§Ý§ð§é, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §Ò§å§Õ§Ö§ä §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß §Õ§Ý§ñ §â§Ñ§ã§á§à§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ï§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §á§â§Ú §à§ä§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ü§Ö §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç. |
| §´§Ú§á §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú | §£§í§Ò§Ö§â§Ú§ä§Ö §ä§Ú§á §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §Ò§å§Õ§Ö§ä §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§ä§å §à§ä§ã§í§Ý§Ñ§Ö§Þ§í§ç §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç. |
| §²§Ñ§Ù§â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §ç§à§ã§ä§í | §³§á§Ú§ã§à§Ü §â§Ñ§Ù§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ù§Ñ§á§ñ§ä§í§Þ§Ú IP §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã§à§Ó, §à§á§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à §Ó CIDR §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú, §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ñ §å§Ù§Ý§à§Ó §ã§Ö§ä§Ú. §¦§ã§Ý§Ú §Ù§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§ß§à, §Ó§ç§à§Õ§ñ§ë§Ú§Ö §á§à§Õ§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ò§å§Õ§å§ä §á§â§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §ã §á§Ö§â§Ö§é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Ù§Õ§Ö§ã§î §å§Ù§Ý§à§Ó §ã§Ö§ä§Ú. §¦§ã§Ý§Ú §Ó§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§ß§Ñ §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ñ IPv6, §ä§à§Ô§Õ§Ñ '127.0.0.1', '::127.0.0.1', '::ffff:127.0.0.1' §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ò§Ñ§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §à§Õ§Ú§ß§Ñ§Ü§à§Ó§à §Ú '::/0' §Ò§å§Õ§Ö§ä §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ö§ê§Ñ§ä§î §Ý§ð§Ò§í§Ö IPv4 §Ú§Ý§Ú IPv6 §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã§Ñ. '0.0.0.0/0' §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î, §é§ä§à§Ò§í §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ö§ê§Ú§ä§î §Ý§ð§Ò§í§Ö IPv4 §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã§Ñ. §°§Ò§â§Ñ§ä§Ú§ä§Ö §Ó§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö, §é§ä§à "IPv4-§ã§à§Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§Ú§Þ§í§Ö IPv6 §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã§Ñ" (0000::/96 §á§â§Ö§æ§Ú§Ü§ã) §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ, §ß§à §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §å§ã§ä§Ñ§â§Ö§Ó§ê§Ú§Þ§Ú §ã§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ã§ß§à . §¯§Ñ§á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â: Server=127.0.0.1, 192.168.1.0/24, 192.168.3.1-255, 192.168.1-10.1-255, ::1,2001:db8::/32, zabbix.domain §±§â§à§Ò§Ö§Ý§í §Ú §á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Þ§Ñ§Ü§â§à§ã§í §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§í §Ó §ï§ä§à§Þ §á§à§Ý§Ö §ã Áú»¢¶Ä²© 2.2.0. §®§Ñ§Ü§â§à§ã§í §å§Ù§Ý§à§Ó §ã§Ö§ä§Ú: {HOST.HOST}, {HOST.NAME}, {HOST.IP}, {HOST.DNS}, {HOST.CONN} §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §ï§ä§Ú§Þ §á§à§Ý§Ö§Þ §ã Áú»¢¶Ä²© 4.0.2. |
§£§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §Ó§Ñ§Þ §á§â§Ú§Õ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§à§Õ§à§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ä§î §Õ§à 60 §ã§Ö§Ü§å§ß§Õ §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö §ã§à§ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ï§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §á§à§Ü§Ñ §ã§Ö§â§Ó§Ö§â §á§à§Õ§ç§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ú§ä §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú§Ù §à§Ò§ß§à§Ó§Ý§×§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Ü§ï§ê§Ñ §Ü§à§ß§æ§Ú§Ô§å§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú, §á§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö §é§Ö§Þ §Ó§í §ã§Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä§Ö §Ù§Ñ§ã§í§Ý§Ñ§ä§î §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ.
§°§ä§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ü§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç
§£ §ã§Ñ§Þ§à§Þ §á§â§à§ã§ä§à§Þ §ã§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö, §Ó§í §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä§Ö §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §å§ä§Ú§Ý§Ú§ä§å zabbix_sender §Õ§Ý§ñ §à§ä§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ü§Ú §ß§Ö§Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Ô§à '§ä§Ö§ã§ä§à§Ó§à§Ô§à §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ' §ä§â§Ñ§á§á§Ö§â §ï§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§å §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç.
zabbix_sender -z <IP §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã §ã§Ö§â§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ> -p 10051 -s "New host" -k trap -o "§ä§Ö§ã§ä§à§Ó§à§Ö §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö"§¥§Ý§ñ §à§ä§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ü§Ú §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§í §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Ö§Þ §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ú:
-z - §é§ä§à§Ò§í §å§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§î IP §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã Áú»¢¶Ä²© §ã§Ö§â§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ
-p - §é§ä§à§Ò§í §å§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§î §ß§à§Þ§Ö§â §á§à§â§ä§Ñ Áú»¢¶Ä²© §ã§Ö§â§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ (10051 §á§à §å§Þ§à§Ý§é§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð)
-s - §é§ä§à§Ò§í §å§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§î §å§Ù§Ö§Ý §ã§Ö§ä§Ú (§å§Ò§Ö§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§ã§î, §é§ä§à §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Ö§ä§Ö §Ù§Õ§Ö§ã§î '§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ö' §Ú§Þ§ñ §å§Ù§Ý§Ñ §ã§Ö§ä§Ú, §Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§à '§Ó§Ú§Õ§Ú§Þ§à§Ô§à' §Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú)
-k - §é§ä§à§Ò§í §å§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§î §Ü§Ý§ð§é §ï§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §Þ§í §ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §é§ä§à §Õ§à§Ò§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ú
-o - §é§ä§à§Ò§í §å§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§î §æ§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú §à§ä§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§Þ§à§Ö §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö
?§±§â§à§è§Ö§ã§ã Áú»¢¶Ä²© §ä§â§Ñ§á§á§Ö§â§Ñ §ß§Ö §â§Ñ§ã§Ü§â§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §Þ§Ñ§Ü§â§à§ã§í, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ó §Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö §ï§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §Ó §á§à§á§í§ä§Ü§Ö §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ü§Ú §ß§Ñ§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§ñ §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ë§Ö§Ô§à §Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ñ §ï§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ §è§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ó§à§Þ §å§Ù§Ý§Ö §ã§Ö§ä§Ú.
§°§ä§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö
§²§Ö§Ù§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§ä §Ó §®§à§ß§Ú§ä§à§â§Ú§ß§Ô ¡ú §±§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§ß§Ú§Ö §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö:
§°§Ò§â§Ñ§ä§Ú§ä§Ö §Ó§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö, §Ö§ã§Ý§Ú §à§ä§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§à §à§Õ§ß§à §é§Ú§ã§Ý§à§Ó§à§Ö §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö, §ß§Ñ §Ô§â§Ñ§æ§Ú§Ü§Ö §à§ä§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §Ô§à§â§Ú§Ù§à§ß§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ý§Ú§ß§Ú§ñ §ã §Ý§Ö§Ó§à§Ô§à §Õ§à §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§Ô§à §Ü§â§Ñ§ñ §à§ä §ä§à§é§Ü§Ú §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ.